New Mexico

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New Mexico State Data:

Last updated: 2021

DEMOGRAPHIC AND SCHOOLS DATA
NCAI Region: Southwest
Total Population: 2,059,179
Native American Population: 219,512
Native American Reservation Population: 105,752
Percentage of population: 10.7%
Number of Tribes: 22
Number of Native American Charter Schools: 9
Number of Native American Charter Students: 1,423
Number of BIE Schools: 22
Number of BIE Tribally Controlled Schools: 23
Total Number of Native American Schools: 54
State Public Education Department: New Mexico Public Education Department
State Charter School Division Website:
State PED Facilities Division Website:
State Average Per Pupil Funding: $10,768
Charter Information:
Charter Support Organizations: Public Charter Schools of New Mexico
Year Charter Law Enacted: 1993
2020 Model Law Ranking: 26
Estimated Number of Charter Schools: 97
Estimated Number of Charter Students: 26,640

New Mexico law provides lease payments for charter schools at $700 per student for 2012-13. The law pegs this amount to an inflation index to determine future year allotments.
The law allows charter schools to access public capital outlay grants through the Public School Capital Outlay Council in somewhat similar ways to other public schools in the state.
The law requires school districts to share local facilities funds with public charter schools in a proportionate share to a charter’s enrollment. It allows these funds to be used as payments for approved lease-to-purchase agreements.
The law requires tax levy resolutions submitted by a district to the voters for approval to contain capital improvement funding for public charter schools that have an approved facility plan and that have been renewed one time. In practice, making this provision a reality has been a battle, especially for state-chartered schools.
The law requires the school district in which a charter school is geographically located to provide a charter school with available facilities for the school’s operations unless the facilities are currently used for other educational purposes. It allows an agreement for the use of school district facilities by a charter school to provide for reasonable lease payments. Full implementation of the law has been problematic.
The law requires public charter schools to move to public buildings by 2015 or meet other conditions provided by law. For charter schools that are purchasing existing buildings or constructing new buildings, the law provides that such facilities must meet the average facility condition index of all public school buildings in the state.
The law allows the New Mexico Finance Authority to use public bond funds to construct charter facilities in a pilot program for up to seven charter schools. It allows funds loaned by the Finance Authority to be used for the acquisition of buildings, land, and facilities.
The law allows charter schools to access tax-exempt debt from counties.

Public Charters on Tribal Lands or Serving a Significant Proportion of Native Students:

Source: National Alliance for Public Charter Schools (2018)

Vista Grande High School
Location: Taos, NM
Land type: Off tribal lands
Year Opened: 2007
Native Students: 36%
Low Income: 57%
Grades: 09-12
Total Enrollment: 95
District Name: Taos Municipal Schools
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: Taos Municipal Schools
Authorizer Type: LEA
Native American Community Academy
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Land type: Off tribal lands
Year Opened: 2006
Native Students: 93%
Low Income: 83%
Grades: 06-12
Total Enrollment: 381
District Name: Albuquerque Public Schools
Congressional District: NM-1
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: Albuquerque Public School Charter School Office
Authorizer Type: LEA
La Tierra Montessori School of the Arts and Sciences
Location: Ohkay Owingeh
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2012
Native Students: 10%
Low Income: 63%
Grades: KG-08
Total Enrollment: 117
District Name: La Tierra Montessori School of the Arts and Sciences
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: New Mexico Public Education Commission
Authorizer Type: SEA
Carinos de los Ninos
Location: Santa Clara
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2006
Native Students: 0%
Low Income: 98%
Grades: KG-08
Total Enrollment: 103
District Name: Carinos de los Ninos
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: Espanola Public School District
Authorizer Type: LEA
McCurdy Charter School
Location: Santa Clara
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2012
Native Students: 5%
Low Income: 56%
Grades: KG-12
Total Enrollment: 525
District Name: McCurdy Charter School
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: New Mexico Public Education Commission
Authorizer Type: SEA
Dream Dine
Location: Navajo
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2014
Native Students: 100%
Low Income: 801%
Grades: KG-02
Total Enrollment: 33
District Name: Dream Dine
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: New Mexico Public Education Commission
Authorizer Type: SEA
San Diego Riverside
Location: Jemez Pueblo
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 1999
Native Students: 94%
Low Income: 97%
Grades: KG-08
Total Enrollment: 95
District Name: Jemez Valley Public Schools
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: Jemez Valley School District
Authorizer Type: LEA
Walatowa High Charter School
Location: Jemez Pueblo
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2003
Native Students: 93%
Low Income: 80%
Grades: 09-12
Total Enrollment: 54
District Name: Walatowa High Charter
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: New Mexico Public Education Commission
Authorizer Type: SEA
Dził Ditł’ooí School of Empowerment, Action and Perseverance
Location: Navajo
Land type: Reservation
Year Opened: 2015
Native Students: 100%
Low Income: n/a
Grades: 06-07
Total Enrollment: 20
District Name: Dził Ditł'ooí School of Empowerment, Action and Perseverance
Congressional District: NM-3
Management Organization: Independent
Authorizer: New Mexico Public Education Commission
Authorizer Type: SEA
About NISN

The NACA Inspired Schools Network is a community of Indigenous schools and partners located throughout the nation. nacainspiredschoolsnetwork.org

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